OF civilization IN AFRICA.
A writer in the Natal Alcrciirif says :
“A day’s mat ell from Anduwa, betw e en
tw'o liills at the end of a vast and fettih*,
valley. are the ruin.s of Axutn. To thi."
incrcdilile flights of stone .steps coiulnct
the traveller up to the suiiiraits of the
hills, in one of xvhieh are found deep
grottoes and vast halls cat out of the
rocks and ornamented -w-iih columns.—
Tliere, according to the traditions of the
country, is the tomb of the G.iueen o^^a-
ba. The adjoining valley, shaded b^ma-
jf-stic tiees, is filled by the remains of the
city, consisliiig of liiige blocks of stone.
Very little of the debris reveal their for
mer purpose. There may, however, he
disiiiigiiished two groups of fourteen or
fifieen obelisks, tliimvii down. Some of
theiu are covered with ornaments, and
are not less than ihirty-.'ix feet in length.
'Fhe.-e masterpieces of ancii nt architect-
nre reveal to us the tact of an ancient civ-
iliz.iiioii in the heart of Africa, whicli has
disappeared again tlionsaiids of years
since. Neibnlir tells n.s of a ni'glity
Abyssinian erujiire existing here, men
tioning, in parlienbu-, .Salia, and says it
was so powerlul that even tlie Roman and
PaUlienian stiei’gth could not prevail a-
gainst it. 'I'he last statement was taken
from a Greek insetiplion. found among
the ruins, eiigravcil on ."tone. On the re
verse side i-; another engraving in some
aueient l.tngnago, wliieli has tint yet been
deeiplieii-il. 'Flie tiibcs guard tlu-se in-
ins w irh ji alotis cme. No living animal
is tiliowfii to lie killed in llietn. no ti o
pennitted to be destroved ever} llang
coiineeiid wiili them being held s.aetcd,
a-" bi longing to a god or an evil pow er.
A ini.-(.--ienary, wlio penetrated to w ithin a
sbort (li.-tan.ct' (>f tlu* inins, writes: “Ui
tins con.(try w-i-n- iu.'(> found soine n rv
old guns ill bi.le in the iie'untain. We